The simple melodies of the Classical Period replaced the ornate melodies of the Baroque Period.

• A. False
• B. Partly true
• C. True
• D. Not specified

Answer: (C)

The shift from Baroque to Classical melodies centers on a move toward clarity, balance, and tunefulness. Baroque lines are often highly ornate, with intricate ornamentation and dense counterpoint that can make the melodic idea feel complex and flowing through many voices. In contrast, Classical melodies tend to be simpler, more singable, and organized into clear, balanced phrases that listeners can easily grasp and remember. This emphasis on straightforward tunes and transparent textures fits the era’s goals of symmetry and thematic clarity in forms like the symphony and string quartet. While there are occasional decorative touches and exceptions, the overall trend is accurately captured by saying that simple melodies became characteristic of the Classical period as ornate Baroque melodies faded in prominence.